NAQUIM is a pioneer programme for the scientific management of aquifer, where a large amount of data is being collected and analyzed. The 3-D aquifer models generated based on NAQUIM studies provides new information for more accurate assessment and management of groundwater resources. Aquifer maps and management plans developed under this programme are backed by rigorous field surveys by the professional hydrogeologists of the Central Ground Water Board. Apart from this, variegated fields of geological, geophysical, hydrological and multiple water quality surveys are followed for preparation of aquifer maps. The concept of NAQUIM is not merely mapping, but reaching the goal – that of ground water management through community participation. The management plans are subject to a three-tier review including a review by a National Level Expert Committee (NLEC) before finalization. Potential areas for artificial recharge, suitable structures that can be constructed for harvesting water are indicated in the plans. Out of the total geographical area of nearly 33 lakh km2 of the entire country, an area of around 25 lakh km2 has been identified to be covered under the NAQUIM programme in phases. More than 88% of the mappable area has already been covered under the aquifer mapping programme and the remaining area will be covered by March 2023. The programme provides the foundation for our community to scientifically manage and use our precious groundwater resources responsibly. To facilitate effective dissemination of NAQUIM outputs, these outputs are being regularly shared with the state Government at various levels. Further, to improve outreach, Public Interaction Programmes (PIP) are being organized in different parts in which direct stakeholders participate. Similarly, under the aegis of Rajiv Gandhi National Ground Water Training and Research Institute, Raipur, block level (tier III) training is also organized in which groundwater issues and water conservation-related aspects are imparted to direct groundwater users.
Subodh Yadav,IAS
Joint Secretary, DoWR, RD & GR
Jal Shakti Mininstry, GoI
NAQUIM is a pioneer programme for the scientific management of aquifer, where a large amount of data is being collected and analyzed
